Can Food Boost Energy
and Mood?
Though it’s too soon to say, “An apple a day keeps the
doldrums away,” researchers are studying the links between what we eat and how
we feel. There is evidence that changing
your diet can change your metabolism and brain chemistry ultimately affecting
your energy level and mood.
Getting Started
Foods can boost energy by supplying calories, by pushing
your body to burn calories more efficiently, and, in some cases, by delivering
caffeine. For a better mood, the best
foods are those that help keep your blood sugar steady and trigger feel-good
brain chemicals. Keep clicking to learn
which foods and drinks do that.
Smart Carbs
Carbs may be the foe of fad diets, but they’re vital for
boosting energy and mood. They are the
body’s preferred source of fuel, plus they raise levels of the feel-good
chemical, serotonin. The key is to avoid sweets, which cause blood sugar to
spike and plummet, making you feel tired and moody. Instead, pick whole grains like whole-wheat
bread, brown rice, and cereal. Your body
absorbs whole grains more slowly, keeping your blood sugar and energy levels
stable.
Cashews, Almonds,
Walnuts, and Hazelnuts
These nuts are rich in protein and magnesium, a mineral that
plays a key role in converting sugar into energy. Being low on magnesium can drain your
energy. Good sources of magnesium
include whole grains, particularly bran cereals, and some fish, including
halibut.
Brazil Nuts
Add Brazil nuts to the mix for selenium, a mineral that may
be a natural mood booster. Studies have
linked low selenium to poorer moods.
Smaller amounts of selenium are also found in meats, seafood, beans, and
whole grains. Don’t overdo it: Too much selenium is harmful.
Lean Meats
Lean pork, lean beef, skinless chicken, and turkey are
sources of protein that includes the amino acid tyrosine. Tyrosine boosts levels of two brain chemicals
(dopamine and norepinephrine) that can help you feel more alert and focused. Meats also contain vitamin B-12, which may
help ease insomnia and depression.
Salmon
Fatty fish, such as salmon, is rich in omega-3 fatty acids,
which may protect against depression and be good for heart health. Besides fish, sources of omega-3 include nuts
and leafy, dark green vegetables.
Leafy Greens
Folate is another nutrient that may lower the risk of
depression. Find it in leafy green
vegetables (such as spinach and romaine lettuce), legumes, enriched grains,
nuts, and citrus fruits.
Fiber
Fiber helps keep your energy steady throughout the day. Many people don’t get enough fiber. You canf fix that by eating more beans, whole
fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
Water
Staying hydrated can help you avoid getting tired. Some studies suggest even mild dehydration
can slow your metabolism and sap your energy. The solution is simple – drink
plenty of water or other unsweetened beverages throughout the day.
Fresh Produce
Another way to stay hydrated and energized is to eat fresh
fruits and vegetables, which are naturally full of water. Snack on apple wedges or celery, for
example. Other hydrating foods include
soup, oatmeal and past, which sop up their cooking water.
Coffee
Coffee is one of the world’s most popular pick-me-ups, and
it works – at least in the short-term.
Caffeine steps up the body’s metabolism, temporarily improving mental
focus and energy. Frequent mini-servings
will keep you alert and focused longer than one large dose. Just beware of drinking so much coffee that
you can’t sleep at night – losing sleep won’t help your energy!
Tea
You can also get caffeine from tea. Studies show that it may improve alertness,
reaction time, and memory. And having a
cup of tea is time-honored tradition, which may take the edge off your stress.
Dark Chocolate
Chocoholics, good news:
a little bit of dark chocolate can boost your energy and mood. That’s because of the caffeine in chocolate,
along with another stimulant called theobromine.
Breakfast
Breakfast is a gold mine if you want more energy. Studies show that people who eat breakfast
every morning also have a better mood throughout the day. The best breakfasts deliver plenty of fiber
and nutrients through whole-grain carbs, good fats, and some type of lean
protein. And of course, they taste good!
Frequent Meals
Here’s another way to keep your energy, mood, and blood
sugar steady. Eat small meals and snacks
every three to four hours, rather than a few large meals. Some options:
peanut butter on whole-grain crackers, half a turkey sandwich with
salad, or whole-grain cereal with milk.
Energy Supplements
Examples include kola nut, yerba mate, green tea extract,
and guarana supplements. They may give
you a temporary boost, but the effect is probably not much different than
drinking coffee, since many energy supplements feature caffeine or similar
compounds. Energy supplements are not
recommended.
Energy Drinks and
Gels
Most energy drinks and gels give you simple carbohydrates –
in other words, sugar – which the body can quickly convert into energy. This is a convenient way for high-intensity
athletes to keep going, but less active people may not need them. Energy drinks are usually high in calories
and low on nutrients.
Exercise for Energy
Besides diet, exercise is another tried-and-true way to
boost energy and mood. Even a single
15-minute walk can be energizing, and if you’re more active, you’ll get more
benefits. Studies show that regular
exercise may help ease depression and trigger other changes in your body that
give you more energy all day long.
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