Order:
Dishes With Dal
In Hindi, “dal” means lentils or a
meal made from them. Either way, those tiny beans are packed with protein,
fiber, vitamin B6, and folate. Choose dal in tomato-based sauces over creamy
ones to keep down the fat.
Skip:
Naan
Naan is to Indian food what fries
are to burgers -- they just go together. And like those fluffy spuds, this soft
flatbread has little nutritional value. Most naan recipes call for Greek yogurt
to give it that airy texture. But that’s more than offset by less healthy
ingredients like white flour, sugar, and oil.
Order:
Tandoori Proteins
It’s red. It’s charred. It’s one of
the most familiar Indian dishes. Chicken tandoori gets its name from tandoor, a
thick clay or stone vessel it’s cooked in. You also can order tandoori fish and
lamb, which are seared at high temperatures from fire, charcoal, or a gas
flame. Much like grilling, all the flavor comes from the meat and marinade, not
oils or other unneeded fats.
Skip:
Pakoras
The name is exotic. But “pakoras” is
just code for “fried vegetables.” Pieces of eggplant, potato, spinach, or
cauliflower are dipped in batter, then take a quick bath in lots of hot oil.
Skip ‘em for dine-in or delivery. You can make a healthier version at home with
chickpea flour and baking instead of frying.
Order:
Chana Masala
Indians eat chana masala at
breakfast, lunch, dinner, or as a quick snack from food stalls in the local
bazaar. Its main ingredient is chickpeas, aka garbanzo beans. The legume is
loaded with folate, iron, fiber, and vitamin B. The tomato-and-onion sauce is
blended with lots of garlic, ginger, chiles, and good-for-you spices.
Skip:
Saag Paneer
We know what you’re thinking: Saag
paneer is full of spinach. What’s unhealthy about that? The problem is the
cubes of paneer, or Indian cheese. Some chefs up the fat factor by frying the
dish in ghee, or clarified butter. Still others add cream and yogurt at the end
for velvety texture. Lighten the dish at home and swap the paneer for tofu.
Skip:
Samosas
These portable pockets are the
ultimate Indian street food snack. Samosas are filled with veggies -- potatoes,
onions, carrots, and peas. So what’s the worry? All the healthy stuff is folded
into a carb-heavy pastry shell or wonton skin, then deep fried in bubbling fat.
Order:
Aloo Gobi
This may not be the sexiest dish on
the Indian buffet. You might skip right past it on your way to chicken tikka
masala and basmati rice. But this potato-and-cauliflower combo gets high marks
for taste and heart healthiness, especially with all that turmeric, ginger,
garlic, and cumin in the mix.
Skip:
Chicken Tikka Masala
It’s one of the most-ordered entrees
at Indian joints. But like many Indian dishes that were originally low fat, the
modern recipe for chicken tikka masala is anything but. An average portion has
whopping 1,249 calories and 90.8 grams of fat. A lot of that comes from the
ghee and heavy cream.
Skip:
Pappadam
In northern India, this lentil flour
bread is flame roasted. But in the U.S. and pretty much everywhere else, it’s
deep fried. Resist the urge to devour them before your meal arrives. Or crunch
your way through just a couple, maybe with a little mint chutney on top.
Order:
Kebabs
Meat + spices + grill = pure
protein. Top it with a tomato chutney and opt for brown or whole grain rice instead
of pilaf.
Skip:
Lamb Rogan Josh
It’s not a creamy sauce that amps up
the fat-o-meter in this dish. It’s the meat. Depending on the cut, lamb can
have anywhere from 15 to 25 grams of fat in a 3-ounce portion. That’s about the
size of a deck of cards. At home, where you can choose the cut of meat, go for
a leg or loin, and load up on all those antioxidants, like ginger, garlic,
tomato, and turmeric.
Skip
(or Make): Navratan Korma
Navratan means “nine gems” in Hindi.
It’s fitting name for a dish filled with vegetables, nuts, and seeds. If you
order it in a restaurant, it’s often finished with half and half to give it a
rich, creamy flavor (and extra calories and fat). Sub plain soy yogurt or
blended tofu at home to give it a healthy tweak.
Skip:
Gulab Jamun
These golf ball-sized desserts
coated in sticky liquid aren’t good for your diet game. Gulab jamun are a
mixture of milk, sugar, and ghee that’s deep fried and plopped in rose water
syrup. If you crave something sweet after an Indian meal, go for kheer, or rice
pudding topped with fruit.
Hot
Tip: Think Small
One order of chicken biryani, lamb
vindaloo, or dal makhani usually is enough for two meals. Share or save some
for another night. That instantly cuts your fat and calories by half.
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